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预应力CFRP绞线和钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁的抗弯性能

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为了探索碳纤维复材(CFRP)绞线在混凝土结构中的应用,采用CFRP绞线作为预应力筋,开展了预应力CFRP绞线和钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁的抗弯性能试验研究.试验结果表明:平截面假定适用于混合配筋的混凝土梁;配置预应力CFRP绞线可以显著提高混凝土梁的抗弯承载力,相比于普通钢筋混凝土梁,混合配筋混凝土梁的开裂荷载、屈服荷载和极限荷载分别提高了 74%~146%、27%~48%和29%~50%,但混合配筋混凝土梁的延性明显降低;在混凝土压碎失效模式下,预应力水平和预应力CFRP绞线数量对延性影响并不明显;GB 50608-2020《纤维增强复合材料工程应用技术标准》中预应力纤维复材(FRP)筋混凝土梁的抗弯承载力计算公式可以应用于预应力CFRP绞线和钢筋混合配筋混凝土梁的抗弯承载力计算.
Flexural behavior of concrete beams reinforced by hybrid prestressed CFRP strands and steel rebars
To explore the application of the carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP)strands in concrete structures,the CFRP strands were used as the prestressed reinforcements in this study.The experimental study on the flexural behavior of concrete beams reinforced by hybrid prestressed CFRP strands and steel rebars was conducted.The test results indicate that the plane cross-section assumption is suitable for the hybrid reinforced concrete beams.Application of the prestressed CFRP strands can significantly increase the flexural capacity of concrete beams.The cracking,yielding,and ultimate loads of the hybrid reinforced beams are increased by 74%-146%,27%-48%and 29%-50%,compared with ordinary reinforced concrete beams.However,the ductility of the hybrid reinforced beams is obviously reduced,while the prestress level and number of prestressed CFRP strands have an insignificantly effect on the ductility under the failure mode of concrete compressive crushing.The calculation equations of the flexural capacity for prestressed fiber reinforced polymer(FRP)bar reinforced concrete beams in GB 50608-2020 Technical Standard for Fiber Reinforced Polymer in Construction can be used for calculating the flexural capacity of the concrete beams reinforced by hybrid prestressed CFRP strands and steel rebars.

CFRP strandconcrete beamhybrid reinforcementprestressflexural behavior

王海涛、马明磊、许国文、陈敏生、唐朝

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河海大学土木与交通学院,江苏南京 210098

中国建筑第八工程局有限公司,上海 200122

上海碳纤维复合材料土木工程应用工程技术研究中心,上海 200122

CFRP绞线 混凝土梁 混合配筋 预应力 抗弯性能

国家自然科学基金中建股份科技研发计划上海市科技计划

52378233CSCEC-2022-Z-820DZ2253000

2024

河海大学学报(自然科学版)
河海大学

河海大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.803
ISSN:1000-1980
年,卷(期):2024.52(3)
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