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论《西游记》的儿童文学特质与儿童教育意义

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《西游记》是一部儿童文学,因为它体现了诸多儿童文学的特质:于童话,小说具有奇幻的故事情节与故事内容;于童趣,小说塑造了各种生动有趣的人物与动物形象;于童言,小说的人物语言率真自然、稚拙纯真;于童心,小说中人物的内心情感纯洁朴素,较少涉及血腥与暴力、性与色、爱情与私欲.《西游记》充满了"孩子气"的美学氛围,洋溢着儿童气质与少年诗意.《西游记》丰富的儿童文学元素,使之深受广大儿童喜爱,对激发儿童的想象力、提高儿童的表达力、培养儿童的道德感,具有重要的影响与教育意义.
On the Children's Literature Characteristics and Educational Significance of Journey to the West
Journey to the West is a children's literature because it embodies many characteristics of children's literature.Compared to fairy tales,it has a fantastic plot and story content.In terms of childlike fun,it has created various vivid and interesting characters and animal images.Its character language is sincere,natural,and innocent.In terms of childlike innocence,the characters'inner emotions are pure and simple,with less involvement of bloodshed and violence,sex and color,love and selfish desires.Journey to the West is full of a childlike aesthetic atmosphere,brimming with childlike temperament and youthful poetry.The rich elements of children's literature in Journey to the West have made it deeply loved by children,and have important influence and educational significance in stimulating children's imagination,improving their expression ability,and cultivating their moral sense.

Journey to the Westchildren's literatureliterary traitschildren's education

汪军

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南昌大学人文学院,江西南昌 330031

《西游记》 儿童文学 文学特质 儿童教育

2025

江苏海洋大学学报(人文社会科学版)
淮海工学院

江苏海洋大学学报(人文社会科学版)

影响因子:0.178
ISSN:2096-8256
年,卷(期):2025.23(1)