首页|Effects of sand burial on survival and growth of Artemisia halodendron and its physiological response

Effects of sand burial on survival and growth of Artemisia halodendron and its physiological response

扫码查看
There is a great deal of literature on the effects of sand burial upon the survival and growth of desert plants, but the physiological adaption mechanisms of desert plants to sand burial have as yet rarely been studied. Artemisia halodendron is widely distributed in the semi-arid deserts of China and is a dominant species in semi-moving dune vegetation. The growth and physiological properties of A. halodendron seedlings under different sand burial depths were studied in 2010 and 2011 in the Horqin Sand Land, Inner Mongolia, to better understand the ability and physiological mechanism by which desert plants withstand sand burial. The results showed that A. halodendron as a prammophyte species had a stronger ability to withstand sand burial compared to non-prammophytes, with some plants still surviving even if buried to a depth reaching 225% of seedling height. Although seedling growth was inhibited significantly once the depth of sand burial reached 50%of the seedling height, seedling survival did not decrease significantly until the burial depth exceeded 100%of the seedling height. Sand burial did not result in significant water stress or MDA (Malondialdehyde) accumulation in the seedlings, but membrane permeability increased significantly when the burial depth exceeded 100%of the seedling height. After being subjected to sand burial stress, POD (Peroxidase) activity and proline content increased significantly, but SOD (Superoxide Dismutase) and POD activities and soluble sugar content did not. The primary mechanism resulting in in-creased mortality and growth inhibition were that cell membranes were damaged and photosynthetic area decreased when subjected to the severe stress of sand burial, while proline and POD played key roles in osmotic adjustment and protecting cell membranes from damage, respectively.

desert shrubsand burialsurvival rategrowthphysiological response

HaLin Zhao、Hao Qu、RuiLian Zhou、JianYing Yun、Jin Li

展开 >

Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China

Faculty of Life Sciences, Ludong University, Yantai, Shandong 264025, China

Chinese National Fund ProjectsChinese National Fund ProjectsChinese National Support Project of Science and Technology

31270752309724222011BAC07B02-06

2015

寒旱区科学(英文版)
中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,科学出版社有限责任公司

寒旱区科学(英文版)

CSCD
影响因子:0.237
ISSN:1674-3822
年,卷(期):2015.(1)
  • 11