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天津市水资源开发利用成就与经验分析

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天津市位于华北平原东北部、海河流域下游,受自然条件影响,为水旱灾害易发地区.新中国成立后,特别是1963年"根治海河"以来,天津市人民在党和政府的领导下兴利除害,抗御水旱灾害的能力大幅提高,促进了水资源的合理开发利用.介绍了天津市水资源开发历程,从水资源配置工程、节水型社会建设、水资源管理体系3个方面阐述了天津市水资源开发利用取得的巨大成就,分析了水资源开发利用产生的良好效益,并进行了经验总结,提出今后开发利用应注意的事项.
Achievements and Experiences about the Development and Utilization of Water Resources in Tianjin
Tianjin is located in the northeast of North China Plain,and the lower reaches of Haihe River basin.Affected by the natural conditions,it is a flood and drought disaster prone area.After the founding of the People's Republic of China,especially since the"radical control of Haihe"in 1963,the people of Tianjin,under the leadership of the Party and the government,have benefited and eliminated harm,which has greatly improved the ability to resist flood and drought disasters and promoted the rational utilization of water resources.In this paper,the history of water resources development in Tianjin was introduced,the great achievements of water resources development and utilization in Tianjin were expounded from three aspects of water resources allocation engineering,water-saving society construction and water resources management system,the benefits of water resources development and utilization were analyzed.Also,the experiences were summarized,and the matters that should be pay attention to the future development and utilization were puts forward.

water resourcesdevelopment and utilizationachievements and experienceTianjin

张芳

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天津市水务工程运行调度中心,天津 300074

水资源 开发利用 成就与经验 天津市

2024

海河水利
水利部海河水利委员会

海河水利

影响因子:0.21
ISSN:1004-7328
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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