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流域水生态环境保护现状及对策分析

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流域水生态环境保护是保障水资源安全和生态平衡的重要任务.然而,当前在流域水生态环境保护中仍存在一系列问题,包括水环境形势严峻、河湖治理不平衡、生态水量不足、生态结构单一、地下水超采治理困难以及河长制相关法规体系不健全等.针对这些问题,提出了一系列对策建议,包括健全流域水生态保护技术支撑体系、加大流域综合治理力度、实施现代水网规划、推进生态流量保障工作、加大地下水超采综合治理力度以及建立多级河长管理架构.通过实施这些对策,可以有效应对当前存在的问题,促进流域水生态环境保护工作的顺利进行.
Current Situation and Countermeasures of Watershed Ecological Environment Protection
The protection of water ecological environment in river basins is an important task to ensure water resource security and ecological balance.However,there are still a series of problems in the current water ecological environment protection of river basins,including the severe water environment situation,imbalanced river and lake governance,insufficient ecological water volume,single ecological structure,difficulties in groundwater overexploitation control,and an incomplete regulatory system related to river length system.A series of countermeasures and suggestions have been proposed to address these issues,including improving the technical support system for watershed water ecological protection,increasing the efforts of comprehensive watershed management,implementing modern water network planning,promoting ecological flow guarantee work,increasing the comprehensive management of groundwater overexploitation,and establishing a multi-level river length management structure.By implementing these measures,we can effectively address the current problems and promote the smooth progress of watershed water ecological environment protection work.

watershedwater ecologyenvironment protectionproblemcountermeasures

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呼和浩特市水资源与河湖保护中心,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010

流域 水生态 环境保护 问题 对策

2024

海河水利
水利部海河水利委员会

海河水利

影响因子:0.21
ISSN:1004-7328
年,卷(期):2024.(12)