首页|定位键指数用于含氧多环芳烃对斑马鱼胚胎的急性毒性预测

定位键指数用于含氧多环芳烃对斑马鱼胚胎的急性毒性预测

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含氧多环芳烃化合物是一种在多环芳烃苯环上,含有一个或数个羰基氧原子的持久性污染物,它具有比亲代多环芳烃更强的毒性、致癌、致畸和致突变性,因此探究高效的研究方法来建立毒性数据库非常重要。为研究含氧多环芳烃对斑马鱼胚胎的急性毒性与其分子结构之间的定量结构-毒性关系,根据含氧多环芳烃分子中原子空间拓扑结构,提出了一种新的结构指数-定位键指数L,并分别计算了32个含氧多环芳烃化合物分子的电性拓扑态指数Em、电性距离矢量Mn,分析优化筛选了电性拓扑态指数其中的E16、电性距离矢量其中的M14、M21和M32作为结构描述符,将它们与定位键指数L有机结合,与含氧多环芳烃化合物对斑马鱼胚胎的生物毒性进行回归分析,以5种结构参数为输入变量点价值,神经网络结构采用5-3-1,建构了一种预测含氧多环芳烃急性毒性lgEC50的神经网络模型,该预测模型的总相关系数RT值达到较高的0。9826,对毒性的预测值与实验值两者之间的平均误差仅为0。112;结果表明,含氧多环芳烃的急性毒性与定位键指数、电性拓扑态指数、电性距离矢量等结构参数有良好的非线性关系。研究可为含氧多环芳烃的环境污染及生态风险评估提供理论指导。
Localization bond index was used for acute toxicity of oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to zebrafish embryos
Oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(OPAHs)were persistent organic pollutants,containing one or more base oxygens on the benzene ring of PAHs.OPAHs were more toxic,carcinogenic,teratogenic,and mutagenic than parental PAHs.Therefore,it was very important to explore efficient research methods to establish toxicity database.In order to investigate the quantitative structure-toxicity relationship(QSTR)between the acute toxicity of OPAHs to zebrafish embryos and their molecular structures,a novel structural index,the localization bond index L,was derived based on the spatial topology of atoms in OPAHs molecules.Moreover,the electrical topological state indices Em,electrical distance vectors Mn were calculated for 32 molecules of OPAHs compound,and the electrical topological state index E16,the electrical distance vectors M14,M21and M32 were selected as structural descriptors.The electrical topological state index and electrical distance vectors were combined with localization bond index L,and they were introduced to the regression analysis of the acute toxicity of OPAHs to zebrafish embryos.Using the five molecular structural indices as enter the variable point value,and the neural network structure was performed using 5-3-1,a neural network model which predicted the acute toxicity lgEC50 of OPAHs was constructed.The total correlation coefficient RT was 0.9826,and the average error between the experimental and the predicted values of acute toxicity was only 0.112.The results showed that the acute toxicity of OPAHs had a good nonlinear relationship with the structural parameters of the localization bond index,the electrical topological state index,and the electrical distance vectors.The study provided theoretical guidance for environmental pollution and ecological risk assessment of OPAHs.

oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonslocalization bond indexzebrafish embryosquantitative structure-toxicity relationship(QSTR)neural network

堵锡华、李靖、陈艳

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徐州工程学院材料与化学工程学院,徐州,221018

含氧多环芳烃 定位键指数 斑马鱼胚胎 定量结构-毒性关系 神经网络

江苏省自然科学基金江苏省高等学校自然科学研究重大项目

BK2017116818KJA430015

2024

环境化学
中国科学院生态环境研究中心

环境化学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.049
ISSN:0254-6108
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)
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