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PSD门体玻璃发霉现象原因分析

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地铁屏蔽门系统(Platform Screen Door,PSD)能够有效预防候车站台的安全隐患和能源消耗问题,在各大城市地铁线路中呗被泛的应用.地铁屏蔽门玻璃一般采用钢化玻璃制成,在地铁运营的复杂环境下,钢化玻璃表面可能会出现发霉等问题,影响视觉效果和整体美观.本文着重对一批储存状态下的发霉PSD 门体玻璃开展失效分析,利用SEM-EDS观察"霉斑"尺寸、形貌、元素,并通过湿热试验进行复现.试验结果表明,该批地铁屏蔽门玻璃发霉的主要原因是由于长期在海洋大气环境下贮存,环境中含有氟(F)离子,破坏了玻璃表面的SiO2膜层,在高温高湿的附件环境条件下,加速了 Na、K离子的析出,在表面形成了碱性液体,从而使玻璃表面产生"霉斑"的腐蚀.
Analysis of the Cause of PSD Glass Mold
The Platform Screen Door(PSD)system for subways can effectively prevent safety hazards and energy consumption issues at waiting platforms,and is widely used in subway lines in major cities.The glass of subway platform screen doors is generally made of tempered glass.In the complex environment of subway operation,the surface of tempered glass may have problems such as mold growth,which affects the visual effect and overall aesthetics.This article focuses on the failure analysis of a batch of moldy PSD door glass in storage state,using SEM-EDS to observe the size,morphology,and elements of the"mold spots",and reproducing them through wet heat testing.The experimental results indicate that the main reason for the mold growth of the batch of subway screen door glass is due to long-term storage in marine atmospheric environment,which contains fluoride(F)ions and damages the SiO2 film layer on the glass surface.Under high temperature and high humidity environmental conditions,the precipitation of Na and K ions is accelerated,forming alkaline liquids on the surface,resulting in the corrosion of"mold spots"on the glass surface.

subway PSDglassmildewSEMerosion

陈立、王维思、冯皓、陈家明、刘嘉琦

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威凯检测技术有限公司,广州 510663

地铁屏蔽门 玻璃 发霉 扫描电子显微镜 侵蚀

2024

环境技术
广州电器科学研究院有限公司

环境技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.995
ISSN:1004-7204
年,卷(期):2024.42(8)