首页|高陡边坡在线监测系统在南泥湖露天钼矿中的应用

高陡边坡在线监测系统在南泥湖露天钼矿中的应用

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针对传统人工测量边坡位移数据存在的滞后性和危险性等问题,根据雷达和GNSS监测技术原理,设计了互联网在线监测数据集成总体框架,并对南泥湖矿山采场和排土场高陡边坡位移和爆破振动等指标进行全时段和全方位监测.研究结果表明:基于该监测系统获得的资料信息,分析滑坡变形特征和滑坡诱发因素,据此选择合适的监测指标建立阈值模型,并根据模型计算预警阈值,能够划分相应的预警等级;该在线监测系统实现了高精度、大面积、非接触、全天时、全天候和早发现的现代化边坡监测目标,比传统人工监测更安全、高效和精准,在灾害预警方面具有显著作用.
Application of On-line Monitoring System for High and Steep Slope in Nan-nihu Open-pit Molybdenum Mine
The high and steep slopes formed by open-pit mining have potential safety hazards due to landslides,posing a significant threat to the safety of downstream residents'lives and property.Using modern monitoring technology to monitor the stability of high and steep slopes is a necessary means to prevent disasters.The existing research theory basically relies on the corresponding monitoring technology to realize the slope monitoring and management,and lacks the system information integration platform,which is not conducive to the management of the mine in the overall safety production operation process.Therefore,a comprehensive framework for online monitoring data integration on the internet has been designed in this paper by using the principles of radar and GNSS monitoring technology.This framework allows for full time and comprehensive monitoring of displacement,blasting vibration,and other aspects of high and steep slopes in the Nannihu mining site and waste dump.Based on the data information obtained by the monitoring system,the landslide deformation characteristics and landslide inducing factors are analyzed.The appropriate monitoring indicators are selected to establish the threshold model,and the early warning threshold is calculated according to the model,which can divide the corresponding early warning level.The on-line monitoring system realizes the modern slope monitoring target of high precision,large area,non-contact,all-day,all-weather and early detection.The on-line monitoring system is safer,more efficient and more accurate than traditional manual monitoring,and plays a significant role in disaster warning.

high and steep slopeson-line monitoringsynthetic aperture radarGNSS monitoring technologyinternet data integration platform

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栾川龙宇钼业有限公司,河南 栾川 471500

高陡边坡 在线监测 合成孔径雷达 GNSS监测技术 互联网数据集成平台

2024

黄金科学技术
中国科学院资源环境科学信息中心

黄金科学技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.651
ISSN:1005-2518
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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