首页|廊道与源地协调的佛山市生态网络格局构建与优化

廊道与源地协调的佛山市生态网络格局构建与优化

Building and optimizing the ecological network pattern in Foshan City through corridor-source coordination

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统筹生态格局和城镇格局的协调发展,是优化国土空间生态网络格局的重要手段.本研究选取佛山市为研究对象,通过提取核心生态源地与自然廊道、经济社会源地与交通廊道,构建统筹生态格局和城镇格局的城市生态网络格局,揭示生态干扰点的分布特征,并提出城市重点生态区域协调保护的优化策略.结果表明:1)核心生态源地面积为 771.38 km2,分布在三水区和高明区,经济社会源地面积为1 214.49 km2,分布在禅城区、顺德区和南海区;2)为了保护生态要素的连接,其中4.15 km2 生态廊道应纳入生态保护区域,合理布局河流绿地缓冲区域;3)受干扰的核心生态源地面积为 12.18 km2,有 152 处生态干扰点,未来可通过设置绿地缓冲区域的策略来平衡自然-城市复合系统的协调发展.研究结果可为协调和优化国土空间中生态空间与城镇空间的合理布局提供参考.
Coordinating the development of ecological and urban pattern is important to optimize the spatial ecological network.This study takes Foshan City as an example,extracting core ecological sources and natural corridors,economic-social sources and traffic corridors,to construct an ecological network pattern that coordinates ecological and urban pattern.And it reveals distribution features of ecological interference points,and proposes an optimization strategy for the coordinated protection of key urban ecological regions.The results show that:1)The core ecological sources area is 771.38 km2,located in Sanshui and Gaoming District.The economic and social sources area is 1 214.49 km2,located in Chancheng,Shunde and Nanhai District.2)It is recommended that a 4.15 km2 of ecological corridor should be designated as part of the ecological conservation area.3)The study identifies 152 ecological disturbance points,with a disturbed area of 12.18 km2.The coordinated development of the natural-urban complex system can be balanced by setting up the strategy of green space buffer areas.The findings could provide a reference for coordinating and optimizing the rational layout of ecological space and urban space in national land space.

Ecological network patternnatural ecological corridorecological red linespace of national land

吴梓恒、阳慧园、修晨、叶有华、罗紫璇、杨晓婷、洪凤雅

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仲恺农业工程学院 园艺园林学院,广东 广州 510225

生态网络格局 自然生态廊道 生态红线 国土空间

广东省林业局自然资源事务专项资金-生态林业建设(省级组织实施)项目仲恺农业工程学院 2021年校级本科教学质量与教学改革工程项目

D22220250KA2201601A6

2023

环境生态学

环境生态学

CSTPCD
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2023.5(12)
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