Challenges and supervision strategies for ecological protection in China
Strengthening ecological protection supervision is an important guarantee for the effective implementation of ecological environment management measures and a necessary way to achieve sustainable development.This study provides an in-depth analysis of the challenges and problems faced by ecological protection in China,and proposes corresponding strategies to strengthen ecological protection supervision.Firstly,it strengthens the top-level design of ecological protection supervision and constructs a full process supervision mechanism of"strict prevention at the source,strict management in the process,and severe punishment in the consequences";The second is to strengthen ecological protection management measures,improve policies,regulations,and related standard systems;The third is to build an ecological protection supervision business system,creating three business chains:ecological status investigation,human activity supervision,and ecological effectiveness evaluation;Fourthly,strengthen the construction of ecological protection regulatory capacity and establish a sound ecological protection regulatory network;The fifth is to increase technological support,promote the research and application of ecological protection technologies,and establish a solid technical foundation for ecological protection supervision.We hope that this study can trigger in-depth reflection on the aforementioned issues in the academic community,in order to enhance the diversity,stability,and sustainability of China's ecosystem.