青藏高原红景天属植物研究现状及保护与可持续利用策略
The current research status and conservation strategies for sustainable utilization of Rhodiola plants in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
李鑫钟 1刘星2
作者信息
- 1. 西藏大学 生态环境学院,西藏 拉萨 850000
- 2. 西藏大学 生态环境学院,西藏 拉萨 850000;武汉大学 生命科学学院 青藏高原生物多样性与生态环境保护教育部重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430072
- 折叠
摘要
青藏高原红景天属植物因其独特且丰富的药用成分,具有多种药用功效,是中国传统中草药和藏药中的常用药材.然而,滥采滥挖的现象威胁着这一宝贵资源,严重破坏了生态环境,影响了藏药资源的可持续利用.研究综述了青藏高原红景天属植物的资源现状、代谢物及其药用活性、基因组以及内生菌的相关研究,旨在全面了解其药用潜力与生态特征.针对目前资源利用状况提出相应的保护策略,为青藏高原红景天属植物的可持续发展提供科学依据.
Abstract
High-altitude Rhodiola plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,renowned for their unique and abundant medicinal components,are commonly used in traditional Chinese and Tibetan medicine.However,the widespread issue of overharvesting poses a significant threat to this valuable resource,resulting in severe ecological damage and impacting the sustainable utilization of Tibetan medicinal resources.This study provides a comprehensive review of the resource status,metabolites and their medicinal properties,genomics,and research related to endophytic fungi in Rhodiola plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.The aim is to gain a thorough understanding of their medicinal potential and ecological characteristics.In response to the current state of resource utilization,corresponding conservation strategies are proposed,intending to offer a scientific basis for the sustainable development of Rhodiola plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
关键词
红景天/代谢产物/内生菌/资源现状/青藏高原/保护策略Key words
Rhodiola/metabolites/endophytes/resource status/Qinghai-Tibet Plateau/conservation strategies引用本文复制引用
基金项目
西藏自治区中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(XZ202001YD0028C)
西藏大学研究生"高水平人才培养计划"(2021-GSP-S044)
出版年
2024