不同植物组合的生态沟渠对地表N、P元素污染吸附效果的影响
Effects of ecological ditches with different plant combinations on surface nitrogen and phosphorus pollution adsorption
梁坤 1杜治舜 1孙学斌 1王帅1
作者信息
- 1. 辽宁省沈阳生态环境监测中心,辽宁 沈阳 110000
- 折叠
摘要
在沈阳市辽中区珍珠湖附近选取一条生态沟渠为研究对象,配置不同植物组合,建设生态沟渠.试验设计了稗草+芦苇、马唐+三棱草、野慈姑+眼子菜 3 种植物组合.结果表明,3 种植物组合对氮、磷元素均起到了吸附作用,总氮去除率分别为稗草+芦苇(87.68%)>马唐+三棱草(83.42%)>野慈姑+眼子菜(79.37%);总磷去除率分别为稗草+芦苇(85.24%)>马唐+三棱草(79.25%)>野慈姑+眼子菜(77.69%).
Abstract
An ecological ditch was selected as the research object near the Pearl Lake in Liaozhong District,Shenyang City,and different plant combinations were configured to construct an ecological ditch.Three plant combinations were designed for barnyardgrass+reed,crabgrass+cloverleaf,wild scorpion+waterweed,and the results showed that the three plant combinations had an adsorption effect on nitrogen and phosphorus,and the total nitrogen removal rate was different.Barnyardgrass+Phragmites australis(87.68%)>Crabgrass+Triangle grass(83.42%)>Ye Cigu+Pondweed(79.37%);the total phosphorus removal rate is Barnyardgrass+Phragmites australis(85.24%)>Crabgrass+Triangulum(79.25%)>Yescigu+pumpkins(77.69%).
关键词
生态沟渠/N、P元素污染/植物组合Key words
Ecological ditches/nitrogen and phosphorus pollution/plant combination引用本文复制引用
基金项目
农田退水对辽河流域沈阳段地表水污染影响研究及生态沟渠对水质改善可行性分析资助()
出版年
2024