首页|Zr-Sn-Nb-Cr-Fe锆合金搅拌摩擦焊工艺及焊缝组织和性能

Zr-Sn-Nb-Cr-Fe锆合金搅拌摩擦焊工艺及焊缝组织和性能

扫码查看
文中对Zr-Sn-Nb-Cr-Fe锆合金搅拌摩擦焊(friction stir welding,FSW)工艺、微观组织和腐蚀性能进行了分析.结果表明,采用W-25%Re的搅拌工具在转速 250 r/min、焊接速度 40 mm/min、顶锻压力 10 kN、氩气保护条件下可以获得成形良好且无焊接缺陷的锆合金FSW接头.搅拌区(stir zone,SZ)剧烈的塑性变形促进动态再结晶、合金元素扩散和晶粒细化,晶粒尺寸随着转速增加而增大,同时SZ内在晶界位置处析出大量的形状不规则的第二相粒子.不同焊接参数制备的FSW接头在 360℃、18.6 MPa中性水中腐蚀 72 h后均表现为黑色、光亮、致密的氧化膜,但随着转速增加接头耐腐蚀性能降低.
Friction stir welding process microstructure and property of weld for Zr-Sn-Nb-Cr-Fe zirconium alloys
Process performance,microstructure and corro-sion properties of friction stir welded(FSW)joints of Zr-Sn-Nb-Cr-Fe zirconium alloys were studied in the present paper.The results indicate that the recommended zirconium alloys FSW joints with good shape and no welding defects were ob-tained by W-25%Re stir tool under the conditions of 250 rpm rotational speed,40 mm/min welding speed,10 kN axial force and argon protection.In stir zone(SZ),the severe plastic de-formation leads to dynamic recrystallization,diffusion of alloy-ing element and grain refinement and grain size increases with the increase of rotational speed.As the same time,a large number of irregularly shaped second phase particles were pre-cipitated at the grain boundaries.These FSW joints prepared by different welding parameters exhibited black,bright and dense oxide film after being corroded in neutral water at 360℃,18.6 MPa for 72 hours.However,the corrosion resistance of FSW joints decreases with the increase of rotational speed.

zirconium alloysfriction stir weldingweld-ing process performancemicrostructurecorrosion property

张超、周猛兵、陶欣、郑云西、王治国、魏连峰、杨灿湘

展开 >

中国核动力研究设计院第四研究所,成都, 610213

锆合金 搅拌摩擦焊 焊接工艺 微观组织 腐蚀性能

中国核动力研究设计院原创基金

YC228

2024

焊接学报
中国机械工程学会 中国机械工程学会焊接学会 机械科学研究院哈尔滨焊接研究所

焊接学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.815
ISSN:0253-360X
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
  • 7