首页|支承机匣磨抛参数建模与稳健优化研究

支承机匣磨抛参数建模与稳健优化研究

扫码查看
针对支承机匣内孔磨抛表面质量难以保证及磨抛效率低问题,开展了磨抛工艺参数对表面质量影响研究。基于Preston理论建立了螺旋式磨抛材料去除量方程,理论上揭示了螺旋式磨抛工艺参数对表面质量的影响规律。通过正交实验进行方差灵敏度分析,探寻出打磨轮目粒度、打磨轮进给速度、打磨轮转速和抛光时间等影响因子对材料去除率和表面粗糙度影响规律及贡献率,在此基础上以材料去除率和表面粗糙度为优化研究目标,构建了基于Kriging响应面近似模型的稳健优化设计数学模型,采用粒子群算法进行计算求解,计算出2 611组优化解。结合实际工程要求,最佳的工艺参数为目粒度1 400目、进给速度3 mm/s、转速3 600r/min、抛光时间9min,为磨抛工程领域的工艺质量改善提供技术支撑。
Modeling and robust optimization of grinding and polishing parameters of support casing
Considering the difficulty of guaranteeing the surface quality of grinding and polishing of the inner hole of the support casing and the low grinding and polishing efficiency,the research on the influence of grinding and polishing process parameters on the surface quality was carried out.Based on Preston's theory,the material removal equation of spiral grinding and polishing was established,and the influence law of spiral grinding and polishing process parameters on surface quality was theoretically revealed.The variance sensitivity analysis was carried out through orthogonal experiments,and the influencing factors such as grinding wheel particle size,grinding wheel feed speed,grinding wheel rotation speed and polishing time on the material removal rate and roughness were found out.On this basis,taking the material removal rate and roughness as the optimization research objectives,a robust optimization design mathematical model based on the Kriging response surface approximation model was constructed,and the particle swarm algorithm was used for calculation and solving,bringing about 2 611 sets of optimization solutions.Combined with practical engineering requirements,the optimal process parameters include target particle size 1 400,feed speed 3 mm/s,rotational speed 3 600 r/min,and polishing time 9 min,providing a technical support for the improvement of process quality in the field of grinding and polishing engineering.

support casingspiral grinding and polishingmaterial removal rateorthogonal experimentrobust optimizationparticle swarm optimization

曾爱、黄飞、王玉泉、杨滨涛、张玉

展开 >

中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司,贵阳 550014

支承机匣 螺旋式磨抛 材料去除率 正交实验 稳健优化 粒子群算法

国家自然科学基金中国航发集团重点研发与推广(科技攻关)项目

11802140ZZCX-2020-024

2024

航空动力学报
中国航空学会

航空动力学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.59
ISSN:1000-8055
年,卷(期):2024.39(6)
  • 9