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缺口悬臂梁振动疲劳裂纹扩展行为研究

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航空飞行器在服役过程中会经受大量复杂的随机振动载荷,其结构易发生振动疲劳进而导致损伤甚至失效,造成严重损失.以铝合金悬臂梁结构件为对象,开展振动疲劳试验与理论分析,研究随机振动载荷下含裂纹梁的应力强度因子求解方法,提出一种基于Hudson理论的时域法,结合经典的Paris公式估算振动疲劳裂纹扩展寿命.结果表明:本文提出的基于Hudson理论的时域法的寿命预测结果优于试验对比估算结果,验证了该方法能够有效描述随机振动裂纹扩展行为.
Investigation on vibration fatigue crack growth behavior of notched cantilever beams
Aviation aircraft will be subjected to a large number of complex random vibration loads during service,and its structure is prone to vibration fatigue,which leads to damage or even failure,which can cause serious los-ses.The stress intensity factor(SIF)solution method for cracked beams under random vibration loading is investi-gated,and a time-domain method based on Hudson's theory is proposed to estimate the vibration fatigue crack growth life by combining with the Paris formula.The theoretical analysis and vibration fatigue test are conducted on a typical cantilever beam as an object.The results show that the life prediction results of the proposed time-domain method based on the Hudson's theory is better than that of the experimental estimation results,which can verify that the method can effectively describe the random vibration crack growth behavior.

random vibrationcrack growthstress intensity factor(SIF)fatigue damagelife predictionHud-son's theory

张博瑞、白春玉、李凯翔、宋巧治、马玉娥

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中国飞机强度研究所 强度与结构完整性全国重点实验室,西安 710065

西北工业大学 航空学院,西安 710072

随机振动 裂纹扩展 应力强度因子 疲劳损伤 寿命估算 Hudson理论

2024

航空工程进展
中国航空学会 西北工业大学

航空工程进展

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.207
ISSN:1674-8190
年,卷(期):2024.15(5)
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