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舒芬太尼复合曲马多用于烧伤患者术后镇痛的效果比较

Comparative Effect of Sufentanil Combined with Tramadol on Postoperative Analgesia in Burn Pa-tients

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目的 比较舒芬太尼复合曲马多用于烧伤患者术后镇痛的效果.方法 按随机数字表法将2023年01月-2024年05月于我院治疗的80例烧伤患者分为两组,各40例.对照组术后采用舒芬太尼复合地佐辛注射液镇痛,观察组术后采用舒芬太尼复合曲马多镇痛.比较两组疼痛程度、镇痛泵按压次数、头晕、恶心呕吐等不良反应的发生情况.结果 观察组术后4h、12h、24 h、48 h时视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分低于对照组,镇痛泵按压次数少于对照组,不良反应总发生率低于对照组,有统计学差异(P<0.05).结论 烧伤患者术后采用舒芬太尼复合曲马多镇痛效果良好,能够增强镇痛效果,减少镇痛泵按压次数,减少不良反应的发生.
Objective To compare the effect of Sufentanil combined with tramadol on postoperative analgesia in burn patients.Methods 80 burn patients treated in our hospital from January 2023 to May 2024 were divided into two groups with 40 cases each according to random number table method.Sufentanil combined with dezocine injection was used for postoperative analgesia in control group,and sufentanil combined with tramadol was used for postoperative analgesia in observation group.The severity of pain,the number of analgesic pump,dizziness,nausea and vomiting and other adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results Visual analogue scale(VAS)score at 4 h,12 h,24 h and 48 h in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the number of analgesic pump compressions was less than that in the control group,and the total incidence of adverse reactions was lower,with statistical difference(P<0.05).Conclusions Sufentanil combined with tramadol has good analgesic effect in burn patients after operation,which can enhance the analgesic effect,reduce the number of analgesic pump and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions.

burnSufentanilTramadolPostoperative analgesiaAdverse reaction

宋静、张金良、田飞、徐鹭

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郑州市第一人民医院麻醉科,河南郑州 450000

烧伤 舒芬太尼 曲马多 术后镇痛 不良反应

2024

航空航天医学杂志
中航工业哈尔滨二四二医院

航空航天医学杂志

影响因子:0.69
ISSN:2095-1434
年,卷(期):2024.35(11)