火控雷达技术2024,Vol.53Issue(4) :31-36,41.DOI:10.19472/j.cnki.1008-8652.2024.04.005

基于GPU加速的双向平滑MUSIC相干信号DOA估计算法

A GPU-Accelerated Forward-Backward Spatial Smoothing MUSIC Algorithm for DOA Estimation of Coherent Signals

曹泽坤 怀园园 张昕 邱天
火控雷达技术2024,Vol.53Issue(4) :31-36,41.DOI:10.19472/j.cnki.1008-8652.2024.04.005

基于GPU加速的双向平滑MUSIC相干信号DOA估计算法

A GPU-Accelerated Forward-Backward Spatial Smoothing MUSIC Algorithm for DOA Estimation of Coherent Signals

曹泽坤 1怀园园 1张昕 1邱天1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西安电子工程研究所 西安 710100
  • 折叠

摘要

针对传统MUSIC算法不能有效分辨相干信号以及其特征值计算量庞大的问题,本文提出一种基于GPU加速的双向平滑MUSIC相干信号DOA估计算法.该算法首先对各子阵协方差矩阵求平均得到双向平滑协方差矩阵;然后对该协方差矩阵进行特征值分解,得到正交的信号和噪声子空间;接着建立算法空间谱函数,进行谱峰搜索,得到DOA估计;最后使用GPU对以上步骤进行加速.仿真结果表明,本文所提基于GPU加速的双向平滑MUSIC算法能快速实现相干信号DOA估计.

Abstract

To address the issue that traditional MUSIC algorithms cannot effectively resolve coherent signals as well as their large computational burden related to eigenvalue calculations,this paper proposes a GPU-accelerated for-ward-backward spatial smoothing MUSIC algorithm for DOA estimation of coherent signals.The algorithm first de-rives the forward-backward smoothed covariance matrix by averaging the covariance matrices of subarrays.It then performs eigenvalue decomposition on the obtained covariance matrix to derive the orthogonal signal and noise sub-spaces.Subsequently,a spatial spectrum function is constructed,and spectral peak search is conducted to obtain the DOA estimation.Finally,the above steps are accelerated using GPU.The simulation results show that the pro-posed GPU-accelerated forward-backward spatial smoothing MUSIC algorithm can rapidly complete DOA estimation of coherent signals.

关键词

相干信号/DOA估计/双向平滑MUSIC算法/GPU加速

Key words

coherent signal/DOA estimation/forward-backward spatial smoothing MUSIC algorithm/GPU acceleration

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出版年

2024
火控雷达技术
西安电子工程研究所

火控雷达技术

影响因子:0.234
ISSN:1008-8652
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