makeTwin:A reference architecture for digital twin software platform

Fei TAO ¹Xuemin SUN ²Jiangfeng CHENG ²Yonghuai ZHU ³Weiran LIU ²Yong WANG ⁴Hui XU ⁴Tianliang HU ⁵Xiaojun LIU ⁶Tingyu LIU ⁶Zheng SUN ⁷Jun XU ⁷Jinsong BAO ⁸Feng XIANG ⁹Xiaohui JIN¹⁰

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作者信息

1. Digital Twin International Research Center,International Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China;School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China
2. School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China
3. Institute of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China
4. RIAMB(Beijing)Technology Development Co,Ltd(R.T.D.),Beijing 100120,China
5. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061,China
6. School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
7. School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
8. College of Mechanical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, Chin
9. School of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
10. Beijing Aero-top Hi-tech Co, Ltd, Beijing 100176, China
折叠

Abstract

Digital twin is currently undergoing a significant transformation from the conceptual and theoretical research phase to the implementation and application phase.However,a universally adaptable research and development platform for digital twin is critically needed to meet the devel-opment requirements.Specifically,a publicly accessible simulation,testing,and validation platform which can support digital twin model building,data processing,algorithm design,configuration,etc.,is urgently required for researchers.Furthermore,for developers from the industry,a low-code development platform that can offer a customizable suite of functions such as model creation,data management,protocol configuration,and visualization is urgently needed.Meanwhile,for enterprise users,there is a lack of an application management platform that can be configured and migrated for various application scenarios,functions,and modes.Therefore,based on the sys-tem research of digital twin theories and key technologies by the authors(such as the five-dimension digital twin model,digital twin modeling and digital twin data theory,digital twin standards,and so on),a digital twin software platform reference architecture,namely makeTwin,is proposed and designed,as well as its ten core functions.The workflow of the makeTwin and the interaction mech-anisms among its core functions are described.Finally,a digital twin application system for a chem-ical fiber textile shop floor(CFTS)which was developed according to makeTwin,is introduced,which validates the proposed reference architecture.

Key words

Digital twin/Digital twin software plat-form/Industrial software/makeTwin/Reference architecture

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基金项目

National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFB1708400)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(52120105008)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(52005026)

出版年

2024

中国航空学报(英文版)

中国航空学会

中国航空学报(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDEI

影响因子：0.847

ISSN：1000-9361

被引量1

参考文献量2

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