首页|A novel seal-flow multi-vortex friction stir lap welding of metal to polymer matrix composites
A novel seal-flow multi-vortex friction stir lap welding of metal to polymer matrix composites
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The friction stir lap welding(FSLW)of metal to polymer is a challenging work due to the unavoidable polymer overflowing.Facing this problem,a novel seal-flow multi-vortex friction stir lap welding(SM-FSLW)technology based on the subversively-designed multi-step pin was put forward.Choosing 7075 aluminum alloy and short glass fiber-reinforced polyether ether ketone(PEEK)as research subjects,the welding temperature,material flow,formation and tensile shear strength of dissimilar materials lap joint under the SM-FSLW were studied and compared with those under traditional FSLW based on the conical pin.The multi-step pin rather than the conical pin effectively hindered the polymer overflowing due to the formation of vortexes by the step,thereby attaining a joint with a smooth surface.Compared with traditional FSLW,the SM-FSLW obtained the higher welding temperature,the more violent material flow and the larger area with high flow velocity,thereby producing the macro-mechanical and micro-mechanical interlock-ings and then heightening the joint loading capacity.The tensile shear strength of lap joint under SM-FSLW was 27.8%higher than that under traditional FSLW.The SM-FSLW technology using the multi-step pin provides an effective way on obtaining a heterogeneous lap joint of metal to poly-mer with the excellent formation and high strength.
Friction stir lap weldingMetal to polymerMulti-step pinMaterial flowTensile shear strength
Shuaiqiang NIAN、Mingshen LI、Shude JI、Wei HU、Zhiqing ZHANG、Zelin SUN
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College of Aerospace Engineering,Shenyang Aerospace University,Shenyang 110136,China
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaAeronautical Science Foundation of China