中国航空学报(英文版)2024,Vol.37Issue(2) :459-470.DOI:10.1016/j.cja.2023.12.012

Semi-supervised remote sensing image scene classification with prototype-based consistency

Yang LI Zhang LI Zi WANG Kun WANG Qifeng YU
中国航空学报(英文版)2024,Vol.37Issue(2) :459-470.DOI:10.1016/j.cja.2023.12.012

Semi-supervised remote sensing image scene classification with prototype-based consistency

Yang LI 1Zhang LI 1Zi WANG 1Kun WANG 1Qifeng YU1
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作者信息

  • 1. College of Aerospace Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China
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Abstract

Deep learning significantly improves the accuracy of remote sensing image scene classi-fication,benefiting from the large-scale datasets.However,annotating the remote sensing images is time-consuming and even tough for experts.Deep neural networks trained using a few labeled sam-ples usually generalize less to new unseen images.In this paper,we propose a semi-supervised approach for remote sensing image scene classification based on the prototype-based consistency,by exploring massive unlabeled images.To this end,we,first,propose a feature enhancement mod-ule to extract discriminative features.This is achieved by focusing the model on the foreground areas.Then,the prototype-based classifier is introduced to the framework,which is used to acquire consistent feature representations.We conduct a series of experiments on NWPU-RESISC45 and Aerial Image Dataset(AID).Our method improves the State-Of-The-Art(SOTA)method on NWPU-RESISC45 from 92.03%to 93.08%and on AID from 94.25%to 95.24%in terms of accu-racy.

Key words

Semi-supervised learning/Remote sensing/Scene classification/Prototype network/Deep learning

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基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(12302252)

出版年

2024
中国航空学报(英文版)
中国航空学会

中国航空学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.847
ISSN:1000-9361
被引量1
参考文献量3
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