中国航空学报(英文版)2024,Vol.37Issue(8) :470-485.DOI:10.1016/j.cja.2024.05.042

Laser ablation mechanism and performance of glass fiber-reinforced phenolic composites:An experimental study and dual-scale modelling

Ran BI Pengfei SHEN Longyu ZHU Zhengzheng MA Chuyang LUO Yongfeng LI Lijian PAN
中国航空学报(英文版)2024,Vol.37Issue(8) :470-485.DOI:10.1016/j.cja.2024.05.042

Laser ablation mechanism and performance of glass fiber-reinforced phenolic composites:An experimental study and dual-scale modelling

Ran BI 1Pengfei SHEN 2Longyu ZHU 1Zhengzheng MA 2Chuyang LUO 1Yongfeng LI 3Lijian PAN3
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作者信息

  • 1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Lightweight Composite,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China;Shanghai High Performance Fibers and Composites Center(Province-Ministry Joint),Center for Civil Aviation Composites,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China
  • 2. AVIC Composite Corporation Ltd,Beijing 101300,China
  • 3. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Lightweight Composite,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China
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Abstract

Both experimental and simulation approaches were employed to investigate the laser ablation mechanism and performances of Glass Fiber Reinforced Phenolic Composites(GFRP).During the ablation process,the difference in thermal conductivities of the glass fibers and the resin matrix as well as their discrepant physical and chemical reactions form a conical ablation morphol-ogy.The formation of a residual carbon layer effectively mitigates the ablation rate in the thickness direction.A higher power density results in a faster ablation rate,while a longer irradiation time leads to a larger ablation pit diameter.To account for the variation in thermal conductivity between the fiber and resin,a macro-mesoscale model was developed to differentiate the matrix from the fiber components.Finite element analysis revealed that laser irradiation leads to phenolic decompo-sition,glass fiber melting vaporization,and residual carbon skeleton evaporation.The dual-scale model exhibits precise prediction capabilities concerning the laser ablation process of GFRP,and its accuracy is confirmed through the comparison of simulation and experimental results for the GFRP laser ablation process.This model provides a feasible method for performance evaluation and lifetime prediction of GFRP subjected to continuous wave laser irradiation.

Key words

Polymer-matrix composites/Continuous-wave laser/Microstructural analysis/Ablation mechanism/Finite element method

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基金项目

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(2232022D-28)

Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by the China Association for Science and Technology(2016QNRC001)

出版年

2024
中国航空学报(英文版)
中国航空学会

中国航空学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.847
ISSN:1000-9361
参考文献量1
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