中国航空学报(英文版)2024,Vol.37Issue(9) :369-384.DOI:10.1016/j.cja.2024.05.025

Force-position collaborative optimization of rope-driven snake manipulator for capturing non-cooperative space targets

Xiaofeng LI Jian TIAN Cheng WEI Xibin CAO
中国航空学报(英文版)2024,Vol.37Issue(9) :369-384.DOI:10.1016/j.cja.2024.05.025

Force-position collaborative optimization of rope-driven snake manipulator for capturing non-cooperative space targets

Xiaofeng LI 1Jian TIAN 2Cheng WEI 1Xibin CAO1
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Astronautics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China
  • 2. Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering,China Academy of Space Technology,Beijing 100094,China
  • 折叠

Abstract

With the rapid development of space activities,non-cooperative space targets increase swiftly,such as failed satellites and upper stages,threating normal spacecrafts seriously.As there are some problems in the capture process,such as excessive collision and fast tumbling of targets,manipulator with redundant Degrees of Freedom(DOFs)can be used to improve the compliance and therefore solve these problems.The Rope-Driven Snake Manipulator(RDSM)is a combina-tion of hyper-redundant DOFs and better compliance,and therefore it is suitable for capturing mis-sion.In this paper,a snake manipulator mechanism is designed,and the complete kinematic model and system dynamic model considering RDSM,target and contact is established.Then,to obtain the configuration of joint with hyper-redundant DOFs,an improved motion dexterity index is pro-posed as the joint motion optimization target.Besides,the force-position collaborative optimization index is designed to adjust active stiffness,and the impedance control method based on the modified index is used to capture the space target.Finally,the proposed force-position collaborative opti-mization method is verified by virtual prototype co-simulation.The results demonstrate that based on the proposed method,the collision force is reduced by about 25%compared to normal impe-dance control,showing higher safety.

Key words

Capturing non-cooperative space targets/Rope-driven snake manipu-lator/Force-position collaborative optimization/Redundant degrees of free-dom/Active stiffness adjustment

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基金项目

Science and Technology Department of Heilongjiang Province,China(JJ2022LH0315)

National Defense Key Laboratory of Space Intelligent Control Technology,China(HTKJ2022KL502003)

出版年

2024
中国航空学报(英文版)
中国航空学会

中国航空学报(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDEI
影响因子:0.847
ISSN:1000-9361
参考文献量30
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