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Towards sparse sensor annotations:Uncertainty-based active transfer learning for airfoil flow field prediction

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Towards sparse sensor annotations:Uncertainty-based active transfer learning for airfoil flow field prediction
Deep learning has been widely applied in surrogate modeling for airfoil flow field predic-tion.The success of deep learning relies heavily on large-scale,high-quality labeled samples.How-ever,acquiring labeled samples with complete annotations is prohibitively expensive,and the available annotations in practical engineering are often sparse due to limited observation.To lever-age samples with sparse annotations,this paper proposes an uncertainty-based active transfer learn-ing method.The most valuable positions in the flow field are selected based on uncertainty for annotation,effectively improving prediction accuracy and reducing annotation costs.Our method involves a novel active annotation based on synchronous quantile regression,which can mitigate the computational cost of query annotation.Besides,a novel quantile levels-based consistency regular-ization is proposed to constrain the remaining unlabeled regions and further improve the model per-formance.Experiments show that our method can significantly reduce prediction errors with only 1%extra annotations,and is a promising tool for achieving rapid and accurate flow field prediction.

Active transfer learningUncertainty analysisSurrogate modelFlow fieldsSparse annotations

Yunyang ZHANG、Xiaohu ZHENG、Zhiqiang GONG、Wen YAO、Xiaoyu ZHAO

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Defense Innovation Institute,Chinese Academy of Military Science,Beijing 100071,China

Intelligent Game and Decision Laboratory,Beijing 100071,China

Active transfer learning Uncertainty analysis Surrogate model Flow fields Sparse annotations

2024

中国航空学报(英文版)
中国航空学会

中国航空学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.847
ISSN:1000-9361
年,卷(期):2024.37(12)