核科学与工程2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :243-249.

无人机载LaBr3(Ce)探测器对点源的最小可探测活度研究

Study on the Detection Capability of the UAV-borne LaBr3 Detector for the Point Source

杨金政 刘学 刘林峰 房江奇
核科学与工程2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :243-249.

无人机载LaBr3(Ce)探测器对点源的最小可探测活度研究

Study on the Detection Capability of the UAV-borne LaBr3 Detector for the Point Source

杨金政 1刘学 1刘林峰 1房江奇1
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作者信息

  • 1. 核工业航测遥感中心,河北石家庄 050011
  • 折叠

摘要

随着核能与核技术应用的不断发展,对无人机载航空测量设备提出了新的要求.LaBr3(Ce)探测器以其优良的能量分辨率(<3%@661.2 keV)以及较高的探测效率受到了特别的关注.本文通过开展对LaBr3(Ce)探测器的性能测试及无人机载飞行实验,对2"×φ2"英寸LaBr3(Ce)探测器在不同条件下对点源的探测能力进行了研究.测试内容主要包括对LaBr3(Ce)探测器的本底测试、探测效率测试、角响应测试等.飞行实验包括在不同辐射本底下的不同高度、不同速度、不同偏航距的飞行测试.确定了 2"×φ2"英寸LaBr3(Ce)探测器在K为557.01 Bq/kg、U为17.64 Bq/kg、Th为29.41 Bq/kg的辐射背景场下,不同飞行条件时探测器对137Cs点源的最小可探测活度.

Abstract

With the continuous development of nuclear energy and nuclear technology applications.New requirements are put forward for unmanned aerial survey equipment.The LaBr3(Ce)detector has attracted special attention for its excellent energy resolution(<3%@661.2 keV)and high detection efficiency.In this paper,the performance test of the LaBr3(Ce)detector and the UAV-borne flight experiment are carried out.The detection ability of the 2"×φ2"inch LaBr3(Ce)detector for the point source under different conditions was studied.The test contents mainly include the low background test,detection efficiency test,and angular response test of the LaBr3(Ce)detector.Flight experiments include flight tests at different altitudes,different speeds,and different yaw distances under different radiation backgrounds.Under the radiation background field of K=557.01 Bq/kg,U=17.64 Bq/kg and Th=29.41 Bq/kg,the minimum detectable activity of a 2"×φ2"-inch LaBr3(Ce)detector against a point source was determined

关键词

LaBr3(Ce)探测器/点源/探测能力

Key words

LaBr3(Ce)detector/Point source/Detection capability

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出版年

2024
核科学与工程
中国核学会

核科学与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.586
ISSN:0258-0918
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