首页|石墨炉原子吸收法测定一回路冷却剂中锌的方法研究

石墨炉原子吸收法测定一回路冷却剂中锌的方法研究

扫码查看
压水堆核电厂采用一回路加锌技术能够有效降低电站的堆芯外辐射场,降低人员辐照剂量.采用加锌技术的核电厂需要监测一回路冷却剂中的锌含量,通常采用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法或石墨炉原子吸收光谱法进行测定.石墨炉原子吸收光谱法检测限低、准确度高,但高浓度的硼酸基体严重干扰测定.本文为国内首次研究采用乙醇作为基体改进剂,在石墨炉升温过程中去除硼酸,消除干扰.经验证,方法有效,从根本上解决了使用石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定一回路冷却剂锌含量时存在的问题.
Study on Determination of Zinc in the Primary Coolant by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
The application of the zinc addition technique in the primary loop of PWR nuclear power plant can effectively reduce the radiation fields outside the reactor core and the personnel radiation dose.Nuclear power plants with the zinc addition technique need to monitor the zinc content in the primary coolant,which is usually determined by inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometry or graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry.Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry has low detection limit and high accuracy,but the high concentration of boric acid matrix seriously interferes with the determination.For the first time,ethanol was used as matrix modifier to remove the boric acid and the eliminate interference in the heating process of the graphite furnace in this paper.After verification,the method is effective and fundamentally solves the problems existing in the determination of zinc content in the primary coolant of PWR nuclear power plant by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry.

Primary coolantBoric acidZincEthanolGraphite furnace atomic absorption

邓伟、侯涛

展开 >

苍南核电有限公司,浙江 温州 325809

三门核电有限公司,浙江 台州 317112

一回路冷却剂 硼酸 乙醇 石墨炉原子吸收

2024

核科学与工程
中国核学会

核科学与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.586
ISSN:0258-0918
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
  • 1