核科学与工程2024,Vol.44Issue(5) :967-972.

压水堆技术与智慧核电展望

PWR Technology and Outlook on the Application of Artificial Intelligence to Nuclear Power

邢继 徐思敏 李鸣谦
核科学与工程2024,Vol.44Issue(5) :967-972.

压水堆技术与智慧核电展望

PWR Technology and Outlook on the Application of Artificial Intelligence to Nuclear Power

邢继 1徐思敏 1李鸣谦1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国核电工程有限公司,北京 100840
  • 折叠

摘要

压水堆技术作为当前广泛采用的核能发电技术,在今后相当长的时期仍具有广阔的发展前景.同时,随着压水堆技术的广泛商用,也发现了一些制约其进一步发展的问题,其中一个主要的难点在于如何同时提升压水堆核电机组的安全性和经济性,而发展人工智能(AI)技术有望成为系统性解决这一问题的重要路径.本文通过介绍压水堆技术在安全性、经济性等方面持续发展所面临的挑战,基于对AI技术发展现状及其在核电领域的应用实践,分析了核电智能化技术发展的需求,提出了智能运行技术的发展思路和对于核电厂自主监控系统的基本构想,并对AI技术未来在压水堆技术领域的发展进行展望.

Abstract

As a widely used nuclear power technology,the pressurized water reactor(PWR)technology still has broad development prospects over a long period in the future.Simultaneously,the safety and economy is the main hinder constraining its development,while artificial intelligence(AI)technology is expected to be an important way for systematically addressing this critical problem.The challenges faced by the ongoing development of PWR technology on the safety and economy are introduced in this paper.Combining the development status of AI technology and its practical applications in the nuclear power field,the demand for AI used in nuclear power technology development is analyzed.The development strategies of intelligent operation technology and a basic concept of an autonomous monitoring system in nuclear power plants,as well as the outlook on the future development of artificial intelligence technology in the PWR technology field are provided.

关键词

"华龙一号"/压水堆技术/智慧核电/自主监控

Key words

HPR1000/PWR technology/Nuclear power plants with artificial intelligence/Autonomous monitoring

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出版年

2024
核科学与工程
中国核学会

核科学与工程

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.586
ISSN:0258-0918
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