我国快堆的创新与发展
Innovation and Development of Fast Reactors in China
张东辉 1王松平 1代智文1
作者信息
- 1. 中核霞浦核电有限公司,福建 宁德 352000
- 折叠
摘要
快堆着眼于铀资源的高效利用和放射性废物最小化管理,是核能发展的高级阶段,国际上已列入第四代核能系统的 6 种堆型中有 3 种属于快堆.快堆的批量化建设是构建未来新型能源体系的关键,可以保证我国未来能源安全.霞浦核电示范快堆的建成证明了我国已全面掌握大型钠冷快堆的设计、建造与运维技术,技术总体达到了国际先进水平,标志着我国在核能"三步走"战略的第二步已取得显著进展,为我国快堆商业化进程奠定了坚实基础.
Abstract
The fast reactor focuses on the efficient utilization of uranium resources and the minimization of radioactive waste.It represents an advanced stage of nuclear energy development,hence three of the six reactor types listed in the fourth-generation nuclear power systems are fast reactors worldwide.The mass construction of fast reactors is the key to building a new energy system in the future and can ensure the national energy security.The construction of Xiapu fast reactor demonstrates that China has fully mastered the design,construction,and operation of large sodium-cooled fast reactors.The overall technology has reached the world's advanced level,marking a solid step forward in the second phase of China's three-step nuclear power development strategy:thermal reactors,fast reactors,and fusion reactors.It also lays a foundation for the commercialized fast reactors in the future.
关键词
钠冷快堆/核能三步走/第四代核能系统Key words
Sodium-cooled fast reactor/Three-step nuclear power development/Fourth-generation nuclear power system引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据