磁约束核聚变能研究进展与展望
Advancement and Prospective Outlook on the Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy
段旭如 1钟武律 1薛雷1
作者信息
- 1. 核工业西南物理研究院,四川 成都 610041
- 折叠
摘要
核聚变能是目前认识到的解决未来能源与环境问题的有效途径.我国核能发展"三步走"战略中,将核聚变能作为解决能源问题的终极目标.近年来,核聚变能研究屡获突破,令人鼓舞,多个国家(地区)及国际组织越发认识到核聚变能在应对气候变化和保障能源安全方面的重要性,正加快核聚变能的开发、示范和商业部署.本文概括了磁约束核聚变能研究进展与现状,介绍了国际上欧美等国家(地区)核聚变能发展战略,并对我国磁约束核聚变能发展进行展望.
Abstract
Nuclear fusion energy is recognized as an effective way to address the future energy and environment issues.In China's three-step nuclear power development strategy,the fusion energy is regarded as the ultimate solution for the energy issue.In recent years,breakthroughs in nuclear fusion research have been encouraging.An increasing number of countries(regional)and international entities are acknowledging the key role of nuclear fusion as the solution to climate and energy security,thereby accelerating the development,demonstration,and commercial deployment of fusion energy.This article provides a brief overview of the advancements,and current status of magnetic confinement fusion energy,as well as the strategic considerations for the development of fusion energy by the United States and the European countries(regional),along with a prospective outlook on its future development in China.
关键词
可控核聚变/磁约束/托卡马克/聚变堆Key words
Controlled nuclear fusion/Magnetic confinement/Tokamak/Fusion reactor引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据