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三门核电一回路溶解氢控制方法的分析与实践

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AP1000 机组采用了非能动的设计理念,应用了屏蔽式主泵、净化系统不降压、直接高压加氢、取消容积控制箱等新技术,简化系统布置和运行操作,但对一回路溶解氢控制带来新的挑战.通过对一回路和稳压器氢气分布和变化机制的分析,阐述了稳压器喷淋、蒸汽发生器传热管渗透对溶解氢的影响,总结了三门核电在启动期间、功率运行期间、小修期间、大修期间溶解氢的变化规律,并制定和实践了溶解氢控制方法.
Analysis and Practice of Dissolved Hydrogen Control Methods in the Primary Circuit of Sanmen Nuclear Power Plant
The AP1000 unit adopts a passive design concept,applying new technologies such as shielded main pumps,non depressurization of purification systems,direct high-pressure hydrogenation,and elimination of low-pressure volume control boxes,simplifying system layout and operation,but posing new challenges to the control of dissolved hydrogen in the primary circuit.By analyzing the distribution and change mechanism of hydrogen in the primary circuit and the pressurizer,the influence of pressurizer spray and steam generator heat transfer tube penetration on dissolved hydrogen was elaborated.The variation patterns of dissolved hydrogen during startup,power operation,minor repairs,and major repairs in Sanmen Nuclear Power Plant were summarized,and dissolved hydrogen control methods were developed and implemented.

Dissolved hydrogenPressurizer spraySteam generator heat transfer tube penetration

孟宪波、侯涛、姜磊

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三门核电有限公司,浙江 三门 317112

溶解氢 稳压器喷淋 蒸汽发生器传热管渗透

2024

核科学与工程
中国核学会

核科学与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.586
ISSN:0258-0918
年,卷(期):2024.44(5)