首页|基于AHP的呼伦贝尔地区园林绿化乔木观赏性评价

基于AHP的呼伦贝尔地区园林绿化乔木观赏性评价

扫码查看
通过对呼伦贝尔地区常见的园林绿化乔木进行实地调查,选取外观形态、枝叶、花、果实和生态适应性5 个目标层因素,20 个标准层评价因素,建立园林绿化乔木观赏性综合评价模型.利用层次分析法(AHP)进行园林乔木观赏性综合评价.结果表明:①评价模型中各约束层对目标层的权重大小排序为花>果实>外观特性>枝叶>生态适应性;②20 个标准层评价因素中,花色、冠形、果色、开花时间和盛花期天数的影响最大;③筛选出的观赏性综合评价Ⅰ级(Y>3.5)的树种有5 种,包括红宝石海棠、王族海棠、西府海棠、火炬树和花楸.
Ornamental Evaluation of Landscape Trees in Hulunbuir Based on AHP
Through the field investigation of common landscape trees in Hulunbuir.Five target layer factors-appearance,branches and leaves,flowers,fruits and ecological adaptability,and 20 standard layer evalua-tion factors were selected to establish a comprehensive evaluation model of ornamental landscape trees.The com-prehensive ornamental evaluation of landscape trees was carried out by using Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP).The results showed that:①The order of weight of each constraint layer to the target layer in the evalua-tion model was flower>fruit>appearance>branches and leaves>ecological adaptability.② Among the 20 standard layer evaluation factors,flower color,canopy shape,fruit color,flowering time and full blooming days varied greatly.③There were 5 species selected for grade I(Y>3.5)for comprehensive ornamental evaluation,which were Sorbus pohuashanensis,Malus micromalus cv.Ruby,Malus'Royalty',Malus micromalus,Rhus typhina.

Hulunbuirlandscape treesAHPornamental evaluation

李杰、黄学文

展开 >

呼伦贝尔学院农学院 内蒙古 海拉尔 021008

呼伦贝尔 园林树木 AHP 观赏性评价

2016年内蒙古教育厅高校科研项目2021年内蒙古教育厅"十四五"教育规划课题

NJZC16300NGJGH2021391

2024

呼伦贝尔学院学报
呼伦贝尔学院

呼伦贝尔学院学报

影响因子:0.211
ISSN:1009-4601
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)
  • 22