首页|高职院校畜牧兽医类专业抓实习促就业措施——以贵州农业职业学院为例

高职院校畜牧兽医类专业抓实习促就业措施——以贵州农业职业学院为例

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岗位实习是高职院校畜牧兽医类专业学生重要的实践教学环节,对促进学生高质量就业具有重要意义.笔者通过问卷星、面对面交流和电话访问3种方式对773名畜牧兽医类专业应届毕业生进行实习和就业情况调查.结果表明:在实习期内94.31%的学生可转成正式员工,但实习结束后留岗就业的仅有47.47%,46.84%的学生选择重新择业,主要原因有个人职业规划的需要、企业薪资福利、企业离家距离等;通过实习,学生的专业技能、抗压抗挫和职业适应能力等综合素质得到提升,对工作岗位和行业的发展认知更加清晰,学生希望学校引进更多优质企业,教师能够提升实习管理和就业服务意识,以帮助其树立正确的求职心态等.针对调查结果,文章提出通过学校的5项措施、企业的4个建立、学生的3点努力紧抓实习期间的管理,为改善畜牧兽医类专业学生的"慢就业"和促进其高质量就业提供有价值参考.
Countermeasures of promoting employment through internship in animal husbandry and veterinary majors of vocational colleges:Taking Guizhou Vocational College of Agricultural an example
Post-internship is an essential practical teaching link for students majoring in animal husbandry and/or veterinary medicine majors of higher vocational colleges,which holds great significance in promoting high-quality employment for students.This paper explored the internship and employment situation of 773 fresh graduates specializing in animal husbandry and/or veterinary medicine majors through three approaches:Questionnaire Star,face-to-face communication,and telephone interviews.The results suggested that during the internship period,94.31%of the students would become regular employees;however,only 46.84%of the students chose to keep their current jobs after the internship,and 52.53%of the students went for re-employments,with the consideration of personal career planning,enterprise salary and welfare,and commute cost.The post-internship proved to be a way of enhancing students'comprehensive qualities,including professional skills,resilience,and career adaptability,as well as their understanding of jobs and expectations of career development.The students suggested that college administration departments introduce more high-quality enterprises,and teachers further develop their awareness of internship management and employment services to help students establish a correct job seeking mentality.Based on the survey results,this article proposes that post-internship management could be improved through five measures implemented by schools,four setups taken by enterprises,and three efforts made by students and an important guarantee to improve the"slow employment"of students majoring in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine for a high-quality employment.

higher vocational collegehusbandry and veterinary medicine majorstrengthening internshipsemployment promotionmeasure

陈利、李朝波、赵钦、曹娟

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贵州农业职业学院,贵州贵阳 551400

高职院校 畜牧兽医类专业 抓实习 促就业 措施

2024

黑龙江动物繁殖
黑龙江省家畜繁育指导站

黑龙江动物繁殖

影响因子:0.134
ISSN:1005-2739
年,卷(期):2024.32(6)