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智力资本、研发投入与财务绩效的实证分析

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选取 2013-2022 年我国A股制造业上市企业的数据为研究样本,并对其进行实证分析,深入研究了智力资本和研发投入的内在关系及其对财务绩效的影响机理,以促进中国制造业的转型升级.研究发现,智力资本及其双要素对财务绩效具有正向影响;研发投入对企业财务绩效存在正向作用;智力资本及其双要素与研发投入存在明显的正相关关系;研发投入在智力资本及其双要素与财务绩效的关系中存在部分中介效应.研究结果强调了智力资本和研发投入对企业财务绩效的关键作用,并为企业如何有效提高财务绩效提供了重要的参考依据,从而促进制造业的高质量发展.
An Empirical Analysis of Intellectual Capital,R&D Investment and Financial Performance
Selects the data of China's A-share manufacturing listed enterprises from 2013-2022 as the research sample and analyzes them empirically,and thoroughly researches the intrinsic relationship between intellectual capital and R&D investment and its influence mechanism on financial performance,in order to promote the transformation and upgrading of China's manufacturing industry.The study finds that intellectual capital and its two elements have a positive effect on financial performance;R&D investment has a positive effect on the financial performance of enterprises;there is an obvious positive correlation between intellectual capital and its two elements and R&D investment;and there is a partial mediating effect of R&D investment in the relationship between intellectual capital and its two elements and financial performance.The results of the study emphasize the key role of intellectual capital and R&D investment on the financial performance of enterprises,and provide an important reference for how enterprises can effectively improve their financial performance so as to promote the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry.

Listed Manufacturing FirmsIntellectual CapitalR&D InvestmentFinancial Performance

胡文艳、秦伟娜

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广西民族师范学院经济与管理学院,广西 崇左 532200

制造业上市企业 智力资本 研发投入 财务绩效

2024

对外经贸
黑龙江省对外贸易经济合作研究所 黑龙江省国际经济贸易学会

对外经贸

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.394
ISSN:2095-3283
年,卷(期):2024.(11)