The Impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Academic Research and Its Countermeasures
Generative artificial intelligence represented by ChatGPT is giving rise to a new knowledge production mode,and sub-verting the systematic and balanced nature of the only way of human knowledge production through academic research.By virtue of its powerful text generation function,knowledge discovery function and review and comment function,generative artificial intelligencecon-stantly crowded the space of the main role of human academic research.And it exerts a significant impact on knowledge form,disci-pline system and organizational establishment under the original disciplinary system by its unique knowledge generation and innovation characteristics,making the original norms of the traditional academic research no longer fully applicable to the current environment of knowledge creation.Based on the in-depth analysis of the impact of machines on human academic research from multiple perspec-tives,this paper proposes four steps to comply with the rapid development trend of intelligent technology and to play reasonably and ef-fectively the positive enabling role of generative AI technology on human academic research by improving the academic research regula-tory system,upgrading the technology for academic misconduct review,constructing the academic ecology of human-machine co-re-search,and accelerating the cultivation of AI literacy.