首页|职业教育发展对实体经济的影响研究

职业教育发展对实体经济的影响研究

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基于2005-2021 年的省际面板数据,采用双向固定效应模型,实证分析了职业教育发展对实体经济的影响效应和作用机制.研究发现,职业教育发展会显著促进实体经济增长,且该结论在替换变量和工具变量估计的稳健性检验下依然成立;异质性分析表明,职业教育发展对经济发展程度和教育发展水平欠发达地区的实体经济促进效应更大;机制验证表明,职业教育发展会通过培育匠心劳动者、提高新质生产力和繁荣创业活跃度促进实体经济增长.未来,为更好建设以实体经济为支撑的现代化产业体系,应加快推进中国式职业教育现代化建设,并注重发展策略的精准性.
The Impact of the Vocational Education Development on Real Economy
Based on the provincial panel data from 2005 to 2021,the impact and mechanism of the vocational education on real e-conomy are examined through a two-way fixed-effect model.The study shows that vocational education can significantly promote real economy,and the robustness test confirms that the above finding is credible.Based on the heterogeneity analysis,it is found that voca-tional education has a greater effect on promoting real economy in areas with relatively less developed regions.Besides,the mechanism test indicates that vocational education promotes real economy by nurturing craftsmanship workers,improving new quality productivity and thriving entrepreneurial activity.Therefore,in order to build a better modern industrial system supported by the real economy,the Chinese path to vocational education modernizationshould be accelerated with the precision of development strategies focused.

vocational educationreal economynew quality productivity

刘聪、阮晓文、曹辉

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南京工业职业技术大学,江苏 南京 210023

江苏大学,江苏 镇江 212013

职业教育 实体经济 新质生产力

2025

黑龙江高教研究
黑龙江省高教学会,哈尔滨师范大学

黑龙江高教研究

北大核心
影响因子:1.193
ISSN:1003-2614
年,卷(期):2025.43(1)