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村民委员会提起环境公益诉讼的主体资格研究

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随着乡村振兴战略的开展和农村经济的发展,环境污染问题也随之加剧.针对环境侵权救济的环境公益诉讼制度,基于检察机关与环保组织两大原告主体由于自身的局限性,并没有发挥应有的作用.相比之下,面对农村环境污染严峻的现实情况,村民委员会作为环境公益诉讼主体有着敏感性、积极性优势,同时具有法律上的正当性.因此,为了更好地发挥环境公益诉讼制度的司法救济作用,应当赋予村民委员会环境公益诉讼的主体资格,并建立相应的机制保障这一制度的有效运行.
Study on the subject qualification of villagers committee filing environmental public interest litigation
With the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy and the development of rural economy,environmental pollution problems have also intensified.In view of the environmental tort relief system of public interest litigation,the two main plaintiff subjects,the procuratorial organs and environmental protection organizations,due to their own limitations,have not played the expected role.In contrast,facing the severe situation of rural environmental pollution,villagers'committees,as environmental public interest litigation subjects,have the advantages of sensitivity and enthusiasm,and also have legal legitimacy.Therefore,in order to better play the judicial relief role of the environmental public interest litigation system,it is necessary to grant the villagers committees the subjective qualification for environmental public interest litigation and establish corresponding mechanisms to ensure the effective operation of this system.

villagers committeeenvironmental public interest litigationplaintiff subject qualification

李娜娜

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青海民族大学 法学院,西宁 810007

村民委员会 环境公益诉讼 原告主体资格

2025

黑龙江环境通报
国家环保局信息所齐齐哈尔市环境监测中心

黑龙江环境通报

影响因子:0.138
ISSN:1674-263X
年,卷(期):2025.38(1)