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绵阳市区域声环境空间分布特征分析

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以绵阳市区域声环境为研究对象,以 2023 年区域声环境质量昼、夜间监测数据为基础,收集影响声环境质量的相关属性数据并定量化,采用聚类分析方法对区域声环境质量噪声值进行统计分类研究,并利用ArcGIS对空间数据的处理功能,对区域声环境质量进行空间分析及可视化展示.结果表明,研究区域聚类明显的分类数为三类,探讨了不同类别的区域声环境质量影响因素.通过ArcGIS空间插值分析做出绵阳市区域声环境质量等级分布图.可以看出绵阳市整体区域环境质量,昼间噪声等级水平为二级,夜间噪声等级水平为三级.
Analysis of spatial distribution characteristics of regional acoustic environment in Mianyang City
This study focuses on the regional acoustic environment of Mianyang City.Based on the day and night monitoring data of regional acoustic environment quality in 2023,relevant attribute data affecting acoustic environmental quality were collected and quantified.Cluster analysis was employed to statistically classify the noise levels of the regional acoustic environment.Utilizing the spatial data processing capabilities of ArcGIS,spatial analysis and visualization of the regional acoustic environment quality were conducted.The results indicated that the study area could be clearly categorized into three clusters,and the influencing factors of regional acoustic environment quality in different categories were discussed.The spatial interpolation analysis using ArcGIS produced a distribution map of regional acoustic environment quality levels in Mianyang City,showing that the overall regional environmental quality during the day is classified as the second level,while the night is classified as the third level.

regional acoustic environmentcluster analysisspatial interpolationMianyang City

苏原、贾蕾

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四川省绵阳生态环境监测中心站,四川 绵阳 510700

区域声环境质量 聚类分析 空间插值 绵阳市

2025

黑龙江环境通报
国家环保局信息所齐齐哈尔市环境监测中心

黑龙江环境通报

影响因子:0.138
ISSN:1674-263X
年,卷(期):2025.38(2)