A review of energy management strategies for hydrogen fuel cell hybrid electric vehicles
Energy management of hydrogen fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle is the core and key of vehicle control,especially in improving fuel economy and battery durability.This paper reviews the research progress of rule-based,optimization-based,learning-based and hybrid energy management strategies at home and abroad,and analyzes the advantages and limitations of each strategy.The analysis shows that the rule-based strategy is easy to implement,but has poor adaptability.The optimized strategy has good flexibility,but the calculation is complicated.The learning strategy is highly adaptive,but it needs a lot of data support.However,the hybrid strategy proposed by domestic and foreign scholars has more advantages in hydrogen consumption and battery life of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles.Future research will focus on combining the advantages of different strategies,introducing optimization algorithms and machine algorithms into rule-based and optimization-based strategies,and optimizing intelligent algorithms in reinforcement learning to improve vehicle performance.
hydrogen fuel cell hybrid electric vehiclesenergy management strategiesresearch progressvehicle performance