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碱激发矿粉-硫铝酸盐水泥砂浆力学性能研究

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硫铝酸盐水泥作为一种早强快硬型水泥,其后期强度发展缓慢,甚至会出现强度倒缩的问题,为此提出将矿粉和碱激发剂与硫铝酸盐水泥复合的方法,分别研究了不同掺量的碱激发剂以及不同取代率的矿粉对硫铝酸盐水泥砂浆力学性能和干缩性能的影响.结果表明:在水泥砂浆中添加适量的碱有利于强度发展,在碱与矿粉的协同作用下,水泥砂浆的各龄期强度均有提升,尤其是后期强度,28d最高强度可达 61.3 MPa.碱与矿粉的掺入不仅可以减少水泥的用量,而且矿粉取代水泥带来的强度损失问题也可以通过碱激发剂与矿粉在水化后期发生的二次反应来弥补,且体积稳定性良好.
Study on mechanical properties of alkali-excited mineral powder-sulfoaluminate cement
As a kind of early-strength and fast-hardening cement,sulfoaluminate cement has slow strength development in the late stage,and even the problem of strength inversion occurs,for this reason,the method of composite of mineral powder and alkali exciters with sulfoaluminate cement is proposed,and the performance of different dosage of alkali exciters as well as different substitution rate of mineral powder on the mechanical properties and drying and shrinkage properties of sulfoaluminate cement mortar is investigated respectively.The results show that the addition of appropriate alkali in cement mortar is beneficial to the development of strength,and under the synergistic effect of alkali and mineral powder,the strength of cement mortar at all ages is improved,especially at the later stage,and the maximum strength at 28 d can reach 61.3 MPa.The incorporation of alkali and mineral powder not only reduces the dosage of cement,but also the loss of strength brought about by the substitution of mineral powder for cement can be compensated for by the secondary reaction between alkali stimulant and mineral powder at the later stage of hydration,and the volume stability is good.

sulfoaluminate cement mortaralkali activationslagmechanical property

叶志远、刘帅

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浙江理工大学 建筑工程学院,杭州 310018

硫铝酸盐水泥砂浆 碱激发 矿粉 力学性能

2024

黑龙江工程学院学报
黑龙江工程学院

黑龙江工程学院学报

影响因子:0.414
ISSN:1671-4679
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)