This article proposes a research method for the location and capacity determination of electric vehicle charging stations,aiming to minimize construction costs and maximize demand coverage.Firstly,a cost model for charging station construction was established,taking into account land use costs,equipment purchase costs,and operation and maintenance costs.Then,a maximum demand coverage model was proposed to determine the charging demand and the service capacity of the charging station.Subsequently,constraints were provided to ensure that the configuration of the charging station and transformer met the requirements.Finally,a genetic algorithm was used to solve the problem,and the optimal charging station location and configuration scheme was obtained through case analysis.This method can help reduce the construction cost of charging stations and improve the coverage of charging needs.
关键词
充电站选址/容量配置/遗传算法
Key words
charging station location selection/capacity configuration/genetic algorithm