首页|基于S变换的临汾水平摆倾斜观测数据年变信息提取及预测指标确定

基于S变换的临汾水平摆倾斜观测数据年变信息提取及预测指标确定

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临汾台水平摆多年来监测能力及资料的映震能力备受关注,为推进长周期破年变分析在临汾台水平摆资料的应用,本文利用一种基于S变换时频分析方法的破年变信息分离提取方法,采用双向非对称阈值策略,结合R值评分及Molchan图表法,构建了临汾水平摆东西测项破年变预测指标,给出了长周期信号变化(ANA)和短周期信号变化(ONA)对于不同震级档的最佳阈值、最佳预报范围、最佳预报时窗,预报效能R值均大于R0值,可信度高.其中ANA指标对于500 km以内的ML≥5级的预报效能最好.
Extraction of Annual Variation Information and Determination of Prediction Indicators for the Horizontal Tilt Inclination Observation Data at Linfen Based on S-transform
The monitoring capability and data seismogenic ability of the Linfen Station's horizontal pendu-lum have attracted much attention over the years.In order to advance the application of long-term periodic variations analysis in the data of the horizontal pendulum at Linfen Station,this study utilized a method for separating and extracting information on the long-term periodic variations based on S-transform time-frequency analysis.This method employed a bidirectional asymmetric threshold strategy,combined with R-value scoring and the Molchan diagram method to establish a predictive index for the long-term periodic variations in the east-west measurement of the Linfen horizontal pendulum.The study provided the optimal threshold,forecast range,and forecast window for long-term signal changes(ANA)and short-term signal changes(ONA)for differ-ent seismic level ranges.The forecast efficiency R-value was greater than the R0 value,indicating high reliabili-ty.Specifically,the ANA index showed the best forecast efficiency for ML≥5 seismic events within 500 km.

horizontal tiltS-transformannual variationprediction indicators

姚林鹏、宫静芝、成诚、刘国俊、李芸、李颖

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山西省地震局 运城地震监测中心站,山西 运城

太原大陆裂谷动力学国家野外科学观测研究站,山西太原

山西省地震局 太原地震监测中心站,山西 太原

山西省地震局 临汾地震监测中心站,山西 临汾

山西省地震局,山西 太原

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水平摆 S变换 破年变 预测指标

山西省地震局科研项目2023年度震情跟踪定向工作任务

SBK-23092023010212

2024

科学技术创新
黑龙江省科普事业中心

科学技术创新

影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1673-1328
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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