科学技术创新2024,Issue(6) :99-103.

基于不同时频变换方法的爆破、塌陷和地震信号分析

Analysis of Spectrum Characteristics of Explosions,Collapses and Earthquake Events Based on Different Transforms

梁永烨 窦立婷
科学技术创新2024,Issue(6) :99-103.

基于不同时频变换方法的爆破、塌陷和地震信号分析

Analysis of Spectrum Characteristics of Explosions,Collapses and Earthquake Events Based on Different Transforms

梁永烨 1窦立婷1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山西省地震局,山西 太原;太原大陆裂谷动力学国家野外科学观测研究站,山西 太原
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摘要

应用短时傅里叶、小波变换和S变换三类时频分析方法对代县和大同地区记录到的爆破、塌陷及天然地震事件进行了分析,获得两地不同地震事件类型的时频特征,得到共同判据:地震事件频谱频带较其他两者更宽,分布于0~10 HZ,爆破和塌陷的频带频域范围较窄多集中于0~2 HZ,且塌陷的主能量值较地震和爆破则更高.

Abstract

The time-frequency c haracteristics of earthquakes,blasting and collapses in Daixian and Datong are obtained by using three time-frequency analysis methods of short-time Fourier transform,wavelet transform and S-transform.The common criteria are obtained that the frequency band of seismic events is wider than the other two,concentrated in 0~10 HZ,while the band frequency domain of blasting and collapse is narrower,mostly concentrated in 0~2 HZ.The main energy value of collapse is higher than that of earthquake and blasting.

关键词

短时傅里叶/小波变换/S变换/时频分析

Key words

Short-time Fourier transform/wavelet transform/S transform/time-frequency analysis

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基金项目

2023年度山西省地震局工作项目非天然地震典型震例库建设()

出版年

2024
科学技术创新
黑龙江省科普事业中心

科学技术创新

影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1673-1328
参考文献量18
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