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某型舰载装备法兰原位修复工艺研究

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针对某型舰载装备法兰出现的腐蚀严重导致的失效和水密性丧失导致的失效情况,设计和实施了以激光熔覆工艺为主、脉冲堆焊工艺辅助的现场原位复方案.采用耐海洋腐蚀多主元高熵合金作为修复材料,对体积损伤的法兰直边凸棱进行激光修复、法兰角凸棱部分进行堆焊修复.经过修复后法兰恢复了原始的尺寸形貌和水密性能,熔覆层呈现典型的快速凝固枝晶结构,与Q345基体材料表现出较好的冶金结合,且具有优于基体的耐腐蚀性、抗高温氧化和力学性能.
Research on In-situ Repair Process of Flanges for a Certain Type of Shipborne Equipment
In view of the serious corrosion,volume damage and loss of water tightness issues for failure of a certain flange of ship equipment,an in-situ repairing plan was designed and applied,which was mainly based on laser cladding and assisted by pulse surfacing process.The multi-component high-entropy alloy was selected as the repairing material,which laser repairing of straight edges of flange with volume damage,and overlay welding repairing of corners edges of the flange.After repairing engineering,the original size,morphology and water tightness of flange convex were restored.Moreover,the cladding layer presented a typical rapid solidification dendritic structure,exhibited good metallurgical bonding with the substrate of Q345 materials,and had better corrosion resistance,high temperature oxidation resistance and mechanical properties.

shipborne equipmentin-situ repairinglaser claddinghigh-entropy alloys

韩林

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中国船舶集团有限公司第七一三研究所,河南 郑州

舰载装备 原位修复 激光熔覆 高熵合金

2024

科学技术创新
黑龙江省科普事业中心

科学技术创新

影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1673-1328
年,卷(期):2024.(7)
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