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基于分子动力学的沥青-集料界面水损伤研究

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为探讨沥青-集料界面水损伤特性,首先开展基于冻融循环的室内拉拔试验;其次,构建沥青-集料界面水损伤模型,并进行分子动力学模拟.研究表明:沥青-集料界面拉拔强度随着冻融循环次数的增加而降低,降幅随着循环次数的增加而减小,最终趋于平缓;橡胶沥青的粘附力要优于基质沥青,碱性集料对沥青的粘结性能要优于酸性集料;随着水损伤程度不断加深,越来越多的水分子取代沥青分子吸附在集料表面,沥青集料之间的界面能随之下降,沥青与集料的粘结性能降低.
Study on Water Damage of Asphalt-aggregate Interface Based on Molecular Dynamics
In order to explore the water damage characteristics of asphalt-aggregate interface,the indoor pull-out test based on freeze-thaw cycle was carried out firstly.Secondly,the water damage model of as-phalt-aggregate interface is constructed and molecular dynamics simulation is carried out.The results show that the pull-out strength of asphalt-aggregate interface decreases with the increase of freeze-thaw cycles,and the decrease decreases with the increase of freeze-thaw cycles,and finally tends to be gentle.The adhesion of rubber asphalt is better than that of matrix asphalt,and the adhesion of alkaline aggregate to asphalt is better than that of acidic aggregate.As the degree of water damage continues to deepen,more and more wa-ter molecules replace asphalt molecules to adsorb on the surface of the aggregate,the interface energy be-tween the asphalt aggregate decreases,and the bonding performance between the asphalt and the aggregate decreases.

molecular dynamicsbituminous mixturewater damagepull-out piece spring strength

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安徽理工大学土木建筑学院,安徽淮南

分子动力学 沥青混合料 水损伤 拉拔强度

2024

科学技术创新
黑龙江省科普事业中心

科学技术创新

影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1673-1328
年,卷(期):2024.(7)
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