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软土路基换填施工技术要点

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随着公路建设事业的蓬勃发展,在公路工程施工过程中,经常能遇到各种各样的软土路基.由于软土具有强度低,天然含水率高,抗剪强度低等特点,若软土未处理好,可能导致路基沉降、路基和路面开裂、路基边坡滑坡等病害.因此,在公路工程施工过程中应高度重视对软土路基的处理,常见的软基处理方法主要有换填、抛石挤淤、袋装砂井、堆载预压、塑料排水板、粒料桩、加固土桩等方法,但施工速度最快,也最简单和经济的施工方法是换填,因此,软土路基换填施工也是软土路基处理中最常用的方法.
Key Points of Construction Technology for Soft Soil Subgrade Replacement and Filling
With the vigorous development of highway construction,various types of soft soil roadbeds are often encountered during the construction process of highway engineering.Due to the characteristics of low strength,high natural moisture content,and low shear strength of soft soil,if the soft soil is not properly treated,it may lead to diseases such as roadbed settlement,roadbed and pavement cracking,and roadbed slope landslides.Therefore,in the construction process of highway engineering,high attention should be paid to the treatment of soft soil subgrade.Common methods for soft soil subgrade treatment include replacement and filling,stone throwing and silt squeezing,bagged sand wells,preloading,plastic drainage boards,granular piles,and reinforced soil piles.However,the fastest,simplest,and most economical construction method is replacement and filling.Therefore,replacement and filling construction of soft soil subgrade is also the most commonly used method in soft soil subgrade treatment.

soft soil subgradecarrying capacitypenetration testpost construction settlement

李晓山

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华邦建投集团股份有限公司,甘肃 兰州

软土路基 承载力 触探试验 工后沉降

2024

科学技术创新
黑龙江省科普事业中心

科学技术创新

影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1673-1328
年,卷(期):2024.(11)
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