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高速公路服务区服务质量评价指标体系及实证研究

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本文首先介绍了服务区服务质量的赋权方法和评价方法,接着从规划设计、服务设施、服务内容、服务环境、管理系统五个方面构建了服务区服务质量的三级评价指标体系,然后采用主成分分析法计算各级指标权重,并根据评价指标体系建立了多层次模糊综合评价模型,在此基础上选取典型服务区进行实证分析.评价结果表明,理论分析情况与实际情况相符合.因此能够依据此评价模型开展服务区服务质量评价,最后对服务设施、服务品质、价值需求等方面提出"三个转变"的措施建议,旨在为服务区服务质量提升提供借鉴和参考.
Service Quality Evaluation Index System and Empirical Study of Expressway Service Area
This paper first introduces the weighting method and evaluation method of service area service quality,constructs a three-level evaluation index system of service area service quality from five aspects:planning and design,service facilities,service content,service environment and management system,and then uses principal component analysis method to calculate the weights of indicators at all levels,and establishes a multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model according to the evaluation index system,and selects typical service areas for empirical analysis on this basis.The evaluation results show that the theoretical analysis is consistent with the actual situation.Therefore,the service quality evaluation of the service area can be carried out according to this evaluation model,and finally the measures and suggestions of"three transformations"are put forward in terms of service facilities,service quality,and value demand,aiming to provide reference for the improvement of service quality in the service area.

expressway service areaservice quality evaluation index systemfuzzy comprehensive evaluationprincipal component analysis

李爱琴

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甘肃省高速公路服务集团有限公司,甘肃兰州

高速公路服务区 服务质量评价指标体系 模糊综合评价 主成分分析法

2024

科学技术创新
黑龙江省科普事业中心

科学技术创新

影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1673-1328
年,卷(期):2024.(19)