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银川平原永宁引黄灌区包气带硝态氮运移特征

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为研究硝态氮在银川平原永宁引黄灌区的运移特征,在永宁县杨和镇观桥村种植园内选择一处剖面建立包气带原位监测点,选取7个土壤深度对其进行为期两年的监测,其中2019年为裸地,2020年种植玉米.经过研究发现:随着灌溉事件的发生,硝态氮随着土壤水向下运动并且发生累积和淋失,其中裸地在100 cm处发生明显累计,淋失量为127.8 kg/hm2;种植玉米期间在150 cm处发生明显累积,淋失量48.8 kg/hm2.硝态氮的运移、累积和淋失明显受到灌溉、植物生长作用的影响.
Characteristics of Nitrate Nitrogen Transport in the Gas-encapsulated Belt of the YongNing Yellow River Irrigation Area of the Yinchuan Plain
In order to study the migration characteristics of nitrate nitrogen in the Yongning Yellow River irrigation area of the Yinchuan Plain,an in-situ monitoring point of the gas-bearing zone was established in the plantation of Guanqiao Village,Yanghe Town,Yongning County,and seven soil depths were selected to monitor it for two years,of which 2019 was bare land.Corn was planted in 2020.The results showed that with the occurrence of irrigation events,nitrate nitrogen moved downward with soil water and accumulated and leached,including 127.8 kg/hm2 at 100 cm in bare land and 48.8 kg/hm2 at 150 cm during maize planting.The transport,accumulation and leaching of nitrate nitrogen were obviously affected by irrigation and plant growth.

soil moistureaerated zonenitrate nitrogenYongning irrigation area in Ningxialeaching

赵志超、马玉学、公亮、燕凤、谷洪彪

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防灾科技学院,河北三河

宁夏回族自治区基础地质调查院(宁夏回族自治区地质矿产中心实验室),宁夏银川

昌黎县水土保持工作站,河北秦皇岛

南京工业大学,江苏南京

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土壤水分 包气带 硝态氮 宁夏永宁灌区 淋失

2024

科学技术创新
黑龙江省科普事业中心

科学技术创新

影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1673-1328
年,卷(期):2024.(19)