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基于多维度全要素的海塘安全监测体系

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海塘是沿江沿海地区抵御风暴潮危害的第一道防线.针对单点监测无法满足海塘结构失效监测的问题,从环境量、状态量及其他监测信息三个方面9个具体点分析了海塘安全识别要素,从空间、地面和水下三个维度分析了相应监测技术的优缺点.根据不同结构部位失效特点,将海塘安全监测体系设计为长期、周期和即时三种不同时间尺度的监测.提出基于时间尺度、空间维度的多维度全要素海塘监测体系,可供海塘"安全+"长效管理参考.
Safety Monitoring System of Sea Ponds Based on Multi-Dimensional and Full Elements
Seawalls are the first line of defense against storm surge in coastal areas along the river.Aiming at the problem that single point monitoring can not meet the requirements of seawall structure failure monitoring,this paper analyzes the factors of seawall safety identification from nine specific points in three aspects of environmental quantity,state quantity and other monitoring information,and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the corresponding monitoring technology from three dimensions of space,ground and underwater.According to the failure characteristics of different structural parts,the seawall safety monitoring system is designed into three different time scales:long-term monitoring,periodic monitoring and real-time monitoring.A multi-dimensional all-factor seawall monitoring system based on time scale and space dimension is proposed,which can be used as a reference for"safety+"long-term management of seawalls.

safety monitoringfailure factortime scalespatial dimensionmonitoring system

曹银凤、沈烨、章佳瑜、吴凯、崔圆圆、余金虎、李强

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海宁市水利建设管理有限责任公司,浙江嘉兴

海宁市水利工程质量管理服务中心,浙江嘉兴

浙江鸿翔建设集团股份有限公司,浙江嘉兴

浙江水利水电学院建筑工程学院,浙江杭州

安徽建筑大学土木工程学院,安徽合肥

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安全监测 失效要素 时间尺度 空间维度 监测体系

2024

科学技术创新
黑龙江省科普事业中心

科学技术创新

影响因子:0.842
ISSN:1673-1328
年,卷(期):2024.(21)