黑龙江科技大学学报2024,Vol.34Issue(5) :661-666,681.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7262.2024.05.001

改进遗传算法的煤粉粒度分布优化

Particle size distribution optimization of pulverized coal based on improved genetic algorithm

陈刚 刘朋程 苏正凯
黑龙江科技大学学报2024,Vol.34Issue(5) :661-666,681.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7262.2024.05.001

改进遗传算法的煤粉粒度分布优化

Particle size distribution optimization of pulverized coal based on improved genetic algorithm

陈刚 1刘朋程 1苏正凯1
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作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江科技大学 矿业工程学院,哈尔滨 150022
  • 折叠

摘要

为精准地获取煤巷综掘工作面煤粉的粒度分布,提出了一种基于遗传算法的粒度分布优化方案,利用显微图像法测得煤粉粒径,得到粉尘颗粒个数密度分布数据.基于高斯、对数正态、罗辛-拉姆勒分布函数建立优化模型,采用遗传算法对其进行求解,并与实测值拟合验证.结果表明:进化代数140、种群大小 1 400、交叉概率 0.65、变异概率 0.055、停滞代数 40、函数容差10-5和约束容差10-4的优化遗传算法,在问题求解时具有较好的稳定性,能够精准快速地求解3 种分布函数对应的最优参数值;高斯分布、对数正态分布、罗辛-拉姆勒分布拟合优度 R2 分别为0.801、0.798、0.839,罗辛-拉姆勒分布函数R2 最大,与实测数据拟合度最高,该煤粉的粒度分布最符合罗辛-拉姆勒分布.

Abstract

This paper is meant to accurately obtain the particle size distribution of coal dust on fully mechanized excavation face of coal roadways and proposes an optimization scheme based on a genetic al-gorithm for particle size distribution.The study works by measuring the particle size of coal dust using the microscopic imaging method to obtain the number density distribution data of dust particles,establishing an optimization model based on Gaussian,log-normal,and Rosin-Rammler distribution functions and sol-ving it by using the optimized genetic algorithm,which is verified with the measured numerial values.The results indicate that the optimized genetic algorithm with 140 generations,a population size of 1 400,a crossover probability of 0.65,a mutation probability of 0.055,40 stall generations,a function toler-ance of 10-5,and a constraint tolerance of 10-4,exhibits good stability in problem-solving,and accu-rately and quickly determine the optimal parameter values with the three distribution functions matched.The goodness-of-fit R2 values are 0.801 for the Gaussian distribution,0.798 for the log-normal distribu-tion,and 0.839 for the Rosin-Rammler distribution.The Rosin-Rammler distribution function had the highest R2,indicating the best fit with the measured data,and this particle size distribution of the coal dust conforms best to the Rosin-Rammler distribution.

关键词

煤粉/遗传算法/颗粒粒径/粒度分布优化

Key words

pulverized coal/genetic algorithm/particle size/optimization of particle size distribu-tion

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出版年

2024
黑龙江科技大学学报
黑龙江科技学院

黑龙江科技大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.348
ISSN:2095-7262
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