黑龙江科技大学学报2024,Vol.34Issue(5) :770-773,793.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7262.2024.05.017

金刚石/铝复合材料化学镀镍磷合金层的制备及性能

Preparation and properties of electroless plating Ni-P alloy layer on diamond/aluminum composite

李学伟 孟繁堃 丁伟 权新虎 岂心亮
黑龙江科技大学学报2024,Vol.34Issue(5) :770-773,793.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7262.2024.05.017

金刚石/铝复合材料化学镀镍磷合金层的制备及性能

Preparation and properties of electroless plating Ni-P alloy layer on diamond/aluminum composite

李学伟 1孟繁堃 1丁伟 1权新虎 1岂心亮1
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作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江科技大学 材料科学与工程学院,哈尔滨 150022
  • 折叠

摘要

为了提高金刚石/铝复合材料的耐蚀性能,利用化学镀的方法在金刚石/铝复合材料表面制备镍磷镀层.采用XRD、SEM、EDS等方法分析测试镀层的表面形貌、镀层厚度、物相组成、耐腐蚀性能和导热性能.结果表明:铝基体与金刚石表面活性差距较大,镍几乎只在铝基体上生长,随着施镀时间的延长,镍在金刚石周围堆积生长,直至金刚石表面完全覆盖;铝基体与金刚石表面均被镀层覆盖,且镀层光亮、致密、连续,磷含量为9.36%,属于高磷镀层,耐蚀性好;复合材料镀镍后导热性能有所降低,热导率下降约6.7%.

Abstract

This paper aims to improve the corrosion resistance of diamond/aluminum composite.The study involves preparing Ni-P coating on the surface of diamond/aluminum composite by chemical plat-ing,analyzing and testing the coating in terms of surface morphology,coating thickness,phase composi-tion,corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity by XRD,SEM,EDS.The results show that there are big differences in activities on the surfaces of aluminum matrix and diallmond.Nickel grows almost exclu-sively on the aluminum matrix.With the prolongation of plating time,nickel accumulates and grows a-round the diamond until the diamond surface is completely covered.The aluminum matrix and diamond surface are covered with bright,dense and continuous coating by plating,and with the phosphorus con-tent of 9.36%,which belongs to high phosphorus coating and good corrosion resistance.After nickel plated,the thermal conductivity of the composite decreases by 6.7%.

关键词

金刚石/铝复合材料/化学镀镍/耐蚀性能/热导率

Key words

diamond/aluminum composite/electroless nickel plating/corrosion resistance/thermal conductivity

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出版年

2024
黑龙江科技大学学报
黑龙江科技学院

黑龙江科技大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.348
ISSN:2095-7262
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