黑龙江水产2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :9-17.

红山水库浮游生物调查及鱼产力估算

Planktonsurvey and fish productivity estimation in Hongshan Reservoir

王欣然 杨子龙 孙毅 王利 韩潮远 张文明
黑龙江水产2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :9-17.

红山水库浮游生物调查及鱼产力估算

Planktonsurvey and fish productivity estimation in Hongshan Reservoir

王欣然 1杨子龙 1孙毅 1王利 1韩潮远 1张文明1
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作者信息

  • 1. 赤峰市农牧技术推广中心,内蒙古赤峰市 024000
  • 折叠

摘要

参照《内陆水域渔业资源调查手册》,于2021年5月、7月和9月,对内蒙古自治区赤峰市红山水库的浮游生物进行了 3次采样调查,共鉴定到浮游植物6门87个种属,浮游植物平均生物量为11.899 mg/L,平均密度为3111.99×104 个/L,Margalef 指数平均为 1.394,Shannon-Wiener 指数平均为 2.766,Pielou 指数平均为 0.597.共鉴定到4门39个种属的浮游动物,浮游动物平均生物量为3.183 mg/L,平均密度为5776.78个/L,Margalef指数平均为2.087,Shannon-Wiener指数平均为2.044,Pielou指数平均为0.548.综合浮游生物种群结构、现存量和生物多样性指数结果,红山水库处于富营养化状态.根据红山水库浮游生物调查结果估算鱼产力为115.611 kg/hm2.

Abstract

With reference to the manual of fishery resources survey in inland waters,three sampling surveys of phy-toplankton in Hongshan Reservoir,Chifeng City,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,were conducted in May,Ju-ly and September 2021,and a total of 87 species and genera of phytoplankton of six phyla were identified,with an average phytoplankton biomass of 11.899 mg/L,an average density of 3,111.99 × 104 individuals/L,a Margalef.The average Margalef index was 2.087,the average Shannon-Wiener index was 2.044,and the average Pielou in-dex was 0.548.The results of the integrated zooplankton population structure,the existing amount and the biodi-versity index showed that the Hongshan Reservoir was in the state of eutrophication.The fish productivity was esti-mated to be 115.611 kg/hm2 based on the results of plankton survey in Hongshan Reservoir.

关键词

浮游生物/红山水库/鱼产力

Key words

plankton/Hongshan Reservoir/fish productivity

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出版年

2024
黑龙江水产
黑龙江省渔业经济研究所 黑龙江省渔业协会

黑龙江水产

影响因子:0.13
ISSN:1674-2419
参考文献量16
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